Lynn Johannson, Advisor, Sustainability and ESG
January 4th, 2024
Stablecoins | March 11, 2025
Stablecoins are having a growing impact on digital finance with transaction volumes increasing by 58% over the past year, processing more than $5.6 trillion in payments, remittances, and decentralized finance use cases. Traditional financial institutions and large fintechs are getting involved like the Bank of America, Standard Chartered, and PayPal either launching or planning their own stablecoins. Layer 2 networks are making stablecoins more efficient too, with 83.5% of Ethereum-based stablecoin transactions now happening on Layer 2 solutions like Arbitrum and Optimism. These networks reduce fees and increase transaction speeds, making stablecoins more practical for everyday spending. Unlike traditional crypto assets, stablecoins are often pegged to assets like the U.S. dollar, gold, or other reserves, making them more stable and practical for everyday transactions.
Not all stablecoins work the same way. They fall into four major categories each with unique benefits and risks. The market cap data in the examples highlighted below are from Coinmarket Cap at the time of publishing. Stablecoins are live and volume metrics are variable over time.
Type | How It Works | Examples - Market Cap | Best For |
Fiat-Backed | Each stablecoin is backed 1:1 by traditional money (USD, EUR) stored in banks. | USDT (Tether) - $143.14B, USDC (USD Coin) - $58.12B, BUSD (Binance USD) - $62.05M | Payments, trading, savings |
Crypto-Collateralized | Backed by crypto assets like Ethereum and are often over-collateralized for stability. | DAI (MakerDAO) - $5.36B | DeFi, lending, borrowing |
Algorithmic | Uses smart contracts to control supply and demand, without direct collateral. | FRAX (Frax) - $406.85M | Experimental, high-risk models |
Commodity-Backed | Pegged to real-world assets like gold or real estate. | PAXG (Paxos Gold) - $619.3M, XAUT (Tether Gold) - $718.01M | Asset protection, inflation hedge |
Big banks and financial companies are moving into the stablecoin space. Below are just some of the more recent announcements:
Layer 2 (L2) network blockchain solutions built on top of Layer 1 major blockchains like Ethereum, are making stablecoins more practical for everyday use by helping businesses and individuals move money cheaper and with less friction:
Stablecoins are moving beyond crypto trading and into everyday finance with major financial players and payment giants launching their own stablecoins. Governments are closely watching stablecoin developments. Expect stablecoin regulations to be at the forefront of crypto legislation discussions which will determine how stablecoins can integrate into mainstream finance.
The National Crowdfunding & Fintech Association of Canada (NCFA Canada) is a cross-Canada non-profit actively engaged with fintech, alternative finance, blockchain, cryptocurrency, crowdfunding and online investing stakeholders globally. NCFA Canada provides education, research, industry stewardship, services, and networking opportunities to thousands of members and subscribers and works closely with industry, government, academia, community and eco-system partners and affiliates to create a strong and vibrant crowdfunding and fintech industry. Join Canada's Fintech & Funding Community today FREE! Or become a contributing member and get perks. For more information, please visit: www.ncfacanada.org
January 4th, 2024
January 25th, 2023
June 1st, 2021
September 9th, 2020
July 17th, 2020
August 22nd, 2019
September 26th, 2018
July 9th, 2018
March 19th, 2018
January 3rd, 2018
September 25th, 2017
July 31st, 2017
June 20th, 2017
May 10th, 2017
May 9th, 2017
December 14th, 2016
NCFA Canada
Craig Asano
CEO and Executive Director
casano@ncfacanada.org
ncfacanada.org
Leave a Reply